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3D X-ray Inspection System: Helping Enterprises Improve Product Quality and Reliability

In recent years, with the development of industry and the iterative upgrades in electronic technology, an increasing number of electronic consumer products require quality inspection or analysis using X-ray nondestructive testing methods. The application of the 3D X-ray inspection system not only helps manufacturers improve product quality, reduce rework and scrap, but more importantly, enhances the reliability of the final product and user satisfaction.


Principle and Application of the 3D X-ray Inspection System


3D X-ray inspection system is based on the principle that when X-rays penetrate objects, objects with different densities will have different attenuation effects, thereby generating images of the internal structure. This principle allows it to perform internal structure analysis without damaging the product, making it one of the core technologies in the field of nondestructive testing. By rotating the sample and collecting two-dimensional projections from various angles, the 3D X-ray inspection system uses computer algorithms to generate three-dimensional images, clearly displaying the internal details of the product.


Compared to traditional 2D X-ray inspection, 3D X-ray inspection system not only provides more precise three-dimensional images, but also captures detailed structural images at any position using virtual sectioning technology. This technology has wide applications in the fields of electronic components, semiconductors, and integrated circuits with high-density packaging. For example, in the inspection of integrated circuit chips, the 3D X-ray inspection system can accurately identify welding defects, issues with through-silicon via processes, and other minute internal flaws.


Advantages of the 3D X-ray Inspection System in Electronic Manufacturing


In the electronic manufacturing industry, minor internal defects in products can lead to the failure of the entire product, making the accuracy of the inspection system crucial. 3D X-ray inspection system demonstrates its advantages in the following aspects:


High precision detection


Traditional 2D X-ray inspection can only provide planar images, making it difficult to detect three-dimensional structures hidden inside the product. The 3D X-ray inspection system can generate high-resolution three-dimensional images, easily identifying welding issues under packages such as BGA and QFN. This system can accurately detect IC internal bonding wire breaks, welding bubbles, and voids, thereby greatly reducing product failure rates.


Nondestructive testing


Unlike other inspection methods that require cutting or disassembling the product, the 3D X-ray inspection system can inspect the internal structure of the product nondestructively. This not only lowers the scrap rate of products but also saves production costs for enterprises. Especially in the R&D phase, detailed internal information can be obtained without damaging precious samples.


Wide range of applications


The 3D X-ray inspection system is suitable for various types of electronic products and components, including multi-layer PCB, integrated circuit chips, and semiconductor devices. For workpieces that require strict control of dimensions and precision, the 3D X-ray inspection system can also provide full-size inspection to ensure products meet technical specifications.


By introducing the 3D X-ray inspection system, enterprises can not only significantly improve production efficiency, reduce defective products and rework costs, but also enhance product reliability and user satisfaction. With the continuous development of the electronic manufacturing industry, the 3D X-ray inspection system is set to play an even more important role in the future.

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